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Grass Tree - Xanthorrhoea Preissii (Balga) seeds

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A timeless symbol of the Australian bush, perfect for adding a unique and dramatic touch to your landscape.


Quick Facts

  • Height: Up to 2 meters (trunk height) with a foliage crown reaching several meters more.
  • Flowers: Profuse creamy-white blooms after fire events or every few years.
  • Habitat: Coastal plains, watercourses, and inland forests in Southwest Australia.
  • Soil: Thrives in nutrient-poor soils, including sandy, lateritic, and granitic types.

Why Grow Xanthorrhoea preissii?

The Grass Tree, or Balga, is an iconic Australian native that embodies resilience and beauty. Its evergreen crown of slender, arching leaves paired with a dramatic flowering spike makes it a striking addition to any garden. This ancient plant is hardy, thrives in poor soils, and requires minimal care once established. Whether as a focal point or part of a native garden, it’s sure to leave a lasting impression.


Bush Food Note

Xanthorrhoea preissii held significant economic importance to the Noongar people. Known as "balga" in the Nyungar language, it was a versatile resource:

  • Gum: Used for adhesives and sealants.
  • Flower Spike: Crafted into fishing spears.
  • Bardi Grub: A valuable protein-rich food source.

While not a direct food source itself, the Grass Tree supported sustainable living and bush craftsmanship for generations.


How to Grow

  1. Sowing Instructions:

    • Sow seeds in warm areas anytime. In frost-prone areas, sow after the last frost.
    • Use a well-draining potting mix. Place seeds 1/8 to 1/4 inch below the surface and lightly cover with sand.
    • Water gently with a fine mist to avoid disturbing the seed.
  2. Position:

    • Choose a sunny spot for optimal growth. Semi-shaded areas are suitable during germination.
  3. Care Tips:

    • Water regularly while establishing, but avoid overwatering.
    • Tolerates frost and dry periods once mature.
    • Best suited for warm temperate to Mediterranean climates.

Uses in Your Garden

  • Landscaping Feature: Its striking silhouette and towering flower spikes create a bold statement.
  • Low-Maintenance Gardens: Ideal for xeriscaping or waterwise landscapes.
  • Cultural Connection: A living link to Australia’s rich ecological and cultural heritage.

Germination Tips

  • Sow seeds in warm, frost-free conditions.
  • Use well-draining potting mix and cover seeds lightly with sand.
  • Mist with water to maintain consistent moisture.
  • Place in a warm, shaded, or semi-shaded location to prevent drying out.
  • Germination may take 4–6 weeks, so patience is key.

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Capture the ancient spirit of Australia with Xanthorrhoea preissii. This iconic plant brings resilience, history, and unmatched beauty to your garden.

Add this living piece of Australian heritage to your collection today!